There is some great reading material on here and I've read just about all the posts I could find for info regarding my particular issue but I've found nothing similar to my issues.
I'll start with a little history. I've owned my 2000 TTR250 for around 7 years and had it in storage for the last 3 after cracking the tank and being away with work. Just the last week I've re-rego'd it and have been riding it to work (90km return trip). I purchased this bike with the air box 'opened up', a staintune exhaust fitted and numerous other mods. I've never had an issue with it, started every kick, never quit on me until after getting it out of storage.
Naturally the carby needed attention, there was a green film over just about everything. I completely stripped it down, cleaned every port, galley, orifice and jets. Replaced all the gaskets and seals. I noticed the intake manifold had started to de-laminate from the rubber so that too was replaced (AU$140!!!!!) and the tank (AU$650+!!!)
Now onto the fault - Starts fine with the choke, idles fine after a few seconds of choke on a cold morning, no need for choke otherwise. There is a slight hesitation at around 1/5th throttle, just off idle about where you would hold the throttle maintaining a slow steady speed on a flat surface. No amount of adjusting the pilot screw will tune that out. I've moved the needle through all 5 positions (takes me around 15min now to remove, re-clip and re-install) and again no difference with the hesitation (There is a difference from around 1/2-WOT though, being lean and powerless, the sweet spot, and rich and boggy depending on clip position)
I can live with the hunting, but the real problem is releasing the throttle from around 1/2 to WOT, even releasing it a 1/4 turn will cause the engine to miss what feels like 1 or two cycles then back to running fine. This is quite jerky at traffic speeds and having a chain a bit looser than it should be, is really noticeable.
As I've said, I've cleaned the entire carby (probably around 5 times now, just to be sure!) replaced all rubbers and gaskets, throttle pump is fine (squirts around 2 meters with the carby off), same jetting that came with the bike (50 pilot , no stamp on the main), Float level (fuel) is around 9mm below the bowl mating surface. New intake manifold, air cleaner.
Valve clearance was checked before storing the bike away, I have no reason to expect it to be out of tolerance though I'll be checking tomorrow afternoon when I have some light outside and the engine has cooled.
There is a very slight sign of an exhaust leak between the muffler and header, very slight. I'll add some putty to that tomorrow just to be sure that isn't the cause.
I can't think what else it could be! The plug looks good after a WOT pull in 4th gear up a steep hill, So I'm confident the main and needle position are both fine.
Oh and all the lines, fuel and vent are clear and valves are functioning where fitted.
yep I had this prob and it is annoying , there will be a few responses to this no doubt but im my case when I went to the stain tune I went up a size in the pilot and main jet only to have the symptoms you describe . once I went back to the standard main all was good as it turned out I believe it was a bit rich and with the increased vacuum at the instant the throttle was closed it hesitated for a second until it cleared .
to back this up the main jet is in play above 1/4 to full throttle taking the pilot out of the picture .
depending on the bike altitude ext you may be able to cure it with a needle clip change but I went for the quick fix and went back to the jet id taken out (no point in being slack unless your good at it )
also opening up the air box is part of the stain tune and jetting mod if not done may richen things up as well .
as said that's my experience and may help but give it a few hours and im sure more advice is on the way .
I was trying to think of it from the engines perspective and what you say makes sense. Over rich at WOT and backing off still leaves more fuel in the manifold than necessary. Explains why it clears up right away, and why it happens when only the Main jet is active. I'll ride it to work tomorrow with the airbox cover off to see if it helps at all. Maybe all it needs is a bigger airbox opening (though doesn't exactly makes sense why I never had this problem until now). Might as well order a stock jet too (150?)
A quick check to see if it is running rich would be to do back to back runs with and without the airbox cover on. If it runs better with the airbox cover off then it indicates the mixture is too rich.
After standing for that length of time, is the air filter flexible and not clagged in dried oil?
The filter was a bit old, wasn't hard or clogged. Gave it a wash and re-oil too. I've got another arriving tomorrow at my local Yamaha dealer so I'll fit that and see if it helps. I took it for a ride with just the filter cage fitted and it's hard to say if it gave any improvement. It certainly revved a lot higher and pulled harder at the top end (I had never hit the rev-limiter before). I just fixed that leak in the exhaust so I'm keen to see if that helped. I ride to work around 4.50am in the morning and it was less noticeable in the cool morning air than peak hour on the way home. I suppose that indicates its rich on its own.
I've got a set of jet drill bits for jetting my VW beetle, So I'll probably order 3 or 4 stock pilots and mains and see what performs best. I'll try what ttboof suggested with an oversize Pilot and stock Main to begin and go from there.
Couldn't remove the airbox cover because of the amount of rain this morning. The exhaust fix didn't make any different to the symptoms. Release of the throttle just after throttling on exaggerates the symptoms whereas after a second or two of WOT and releasing it isn't as dramatic. Which confirms the over rich theory with the TP adding even more fuel to the already rich mixture.
I've ordered a 52 pilot to fix the hunting and a 140 main. It may still be too big but at least I'll know what is in there and can go up or down from there.
It's odd that I'm only experiencing these problems now. Perhaps its less noticeable on the trails, or the perished intake manifold was leaning the mix enough to mask the problem. Either way, I'm hoping the new jets will fix the problem - Or I'll find a stock exhaust to put back on the bike (I'm sure the neighbours will appreciate that)
I'll update when the jets arrive ( for those interested, found the compatible Mikuni jets at www.motorcyclespareswarehouse.com.au . A little more expensive than those available OS. I would have liked to buy a range of Mains)
Out of curiosity, how hard does your TTR pull towards the higher RPMs? Is it strong all the way to the limiter? Or does it kind of drop off? I've never hit the limiter until yesterday which is making me wonder has my bike always been this disgustingly rich?
I have the Mikuni jets ready for if i decide to mod the airbox and fit a FMF that i have . From all the info on the net they recommend (Mikuni) 52.5 pilot and 140 main jet for the airbox and exhaust mods. The 140 Mikuni jet is equal to a stock 150 jet . Stock jet sizes are equal to Dynojets.
Thanks for the links Locky, I've stumbled across those a few times in my searches.
ttboof, maybe it isn't a CDI rev-limiter, could be anything from valve float, overlean etc... Certainly never reached it before removing the air filter though.
OK, so new jets are in. The hunting that was just above idle is almost gone but can be found if you search for it. So I'm more or less happy with that. I feel it is idling very rich as the revs drop after 10-20 seconds of idling. I'll have to pull the plug to be sure. The mixture screw has a lot more effect than it did with the 50 pilot in.
The main must be larger than what was in there, the missing on backing off the throttle is noticeably worse. I'll swap mains over tomorrow and see what effect that has. I'm yet to ride it with the air box cover off, that should make some kind of difference and give an indication of which way I should go on the Main. The bike sounds much more 'crisp' if that makes sense.
I was really hoping the new jets would fix the problems. Ahh well. I'll keep an eye out for a stock exhaust, that with the original jets should give me a nice smooth bike for city riding. Or just buy a DRZ and keep the TTR for the trails...
I'll keep this thread posted with any developments.
There is one more thing, I swear there was a spark arrestor when I first got the bike. There definitely isn't one now. Do you think the added back pressure could make all the difference?
the missing spark arrester shouldn't make any noticeable difference . from what you describing I get the feeling something's just not quiet right . im thinking about it and its good you are keeping us up to date .
I have the stain tune exhaust ext and running spot on
It hasn't always been this way so I could put it down to something wearing or degrading. The carb is (with the exception for the new jets) as new from the factory. There is no wear and all passages are clear. It's probably time to start looking elsewhere.
I'll pull the rocker cover tomorrow and check clearances and if the shims/lifters might be sticking. Flat spots on the lobes could also cause this kind of thing (excessive overlap, exhaust flowing back through the intake or the more obvious exhaust gas scavenging)
I cant get my compression tester in there because of the unusually small plug diameter. I'll see if I can borrow a mates and do a wet/dry compression test.
My girlfriends KLX cracked a ring landing and behaved all kids of crazy, poor idle, backfiring, missing but was OK at freeway speeds. Got us around tassie before stripping it down to find a cracked piston. So it could even be compression related.
Might as well photo-document the whole process and add it to a thread. Someone might find it useful