Been getting help in the maintenance forum since the beginning of Jan for this bike so thought it was time to post up a project thread.
I was looking for a cheap ( ish) project trails bike that was within spitting distance of Woking so I wouldnt have to travel up and down Britain to fetch bits again.
This 93 Open Enduro came up on Ebay just 15 miles away so I was keen to get it. After reading through the FAQs about the old and new bikes I wasnt put off by the age.
It had been stood over a year due to severe smoking from the engine. The previous owner had tried fitting new piston and rings but the barrel was scored and needing boring. He did actually buy a 1mm oversized piston/rings/head and cylinder gaskets ( All Genuine Yamaha Parts) but seemed to have lost interest and just left the bike stood in a shed.
It has a RAID tank fitted as the OE tank rusted through. I am not sure what I will do with that but the extra fuel capacity seems a plus at the moment.
The idea here was not strip the bike and do another old-to-new restoration. It was to be done properly but on a tight budget. The cylinder and piston were dropped off at Elderfields MX in Farnham as they have a small machine shop to do the boring of the cylinder. I started stripping it down and ordering bits as I went along. totallyttrs have been great for sourcing all the parts I have needed so far.
-- Edited by boredus on Sunday 20th of January 2013 04:46:05 PM
I started off working front to back. The front wheel had a little side play so a bearing kit was ordered. The front pads were down to less than a mm so new pads were fitted too. Caliper was removed ( but left on the hydrolic line) so that I could check the working of the brake pistons and clean out any gunk/sand that was inside the caliper.
After cleaning it up and a good spray down with WD40 the pistons were in good shape and moved very well so no need for new seals and pistons. The Brake fluid however was another matter....
So fluid in and the removal of the hideous green bark busters! New Front brake lever fitted and along with that came the white hand guards and grips to be fitted later on.
The headstock bearings are looking good with no obvious notches or stiffness so for now I am leaving those as is and moving on. Skipping the engine as I started looking at the noisy/stiff rear wheel.
Pads recessed in to the disc. Thats new pads and disc from Totallyttrs ordered then. The wheel was really tight so it was a struggle to remove the caliper. Once it was off, I tried getting the rear axle out.... and tried for a long time. this was rusted in place. After a lot of WD40 and brute force it finally came out. happy to say the bearings appear in good shape but some serious cleaning of the axle was needed.
With the rear wheel out it was time to tackle the rear suspension that was very stiff / stuck. With shock removed the swingarm didnt move! When I pushed it down it actually creaked and sounded like I had snapped something. An all balls lower suspension kit was ordered. There seemed to be some play in the swingarm after the kit was fitted, more about that in this thread :LINKY
I decided to move on with the few mm of play to see if it will get through the MOT when complete.
The top shock mount was worn out so I got the replacement kit which was straight forward to fit.
With the rear wheel now fitted, the play on the swingarm is about 2-3mm.
I struggled to get the rear wheel in which turned out to be the new rear disc not fitting between the new pads. I skimmed off a small amount off the static rear pad and happy days the rear wheel is in.
Now that I could turn the bike around in the garage it was time to get on with the engine. The rebore went well and the cylinder has come out perfectly with no damage to be seen. The crank/conrod look superb, like new and there is no play in the big end so happy days we can get to fitting the new bits.
It all came together nicely until when I set the timing, the timing lines were slightly off, which I see in mx bikes when checking the valve shims every few hours because the timing chain is stretching. When checking the movement, turning engine over forwards was fine, but as soon as it went backwards the chain slacked off and jumped a tooth. Checking the timing chain and tensioner I noticed there was a blob of weld added to the tensioner so that is a good indication the chain is well past its limits. After starting a thread about this : LINKY I ordered a new timing chain and Brian had a good 2nd hand tensioner so we were in good form again.
Brian suggested going a little deeper in the engine now as if the previous owners took the same approach to maintenance on the rest of the engine like on the tensioner and chain then there could be alsorts of nasties waiting for me. The clutch, although all fused together looks very new and the basket has seen very little use. My first bonus point so far on this project. The internal casing looks like new. The only downside I can see is the clutch is discoloured / stained by black burnt oil. Seems the provious owners didnt think of replacing the oil either!
Great to see you posting up the project pics and details Ian
I know it's a pain taking pics as you go along but I love these project threads as there is always something to learn from how other owners go about things and the different issues they find - so keep up the good work - please!
The bike is coming along nicely now. Had a slow down in progress this last week due to work commitments.
While taking the clutch apart I realised I would have to get a clutch holding tool to suit the TTR. As I was working on the engine over the weekend I couldnt be bothered to order one and wait for it to arrive during the week so I used a piece of 6mm alloy and traced out a design. Hindsight is a wonderful thing but more on that later!
While drilling out the inside bits I realised it was going to be a real pig to file all the teath to fit the clutch hub...... why on why didnt I leave it solid and just drill the 5 holes for the clutch spring bolts and 1 large one for the centre nut! oh well.
I ended up using a flat piece of wood for that - I have about 5 of these now! but none of them fit the same bike!!! So the clutch bolts and the nut on the cranck shaft that I had to remove to fit the new timing chain are all torqued up ready to close up the engine.
-- Edited by boredus on Saturday 2nd of February 2013 09:04:27 PM
-- Edited by boredus on Saturday 2nd of February 2013 09:38:09 PM
With the clutch cover all sealed up I tried the clutch lever, there was no way I would last 5 minutes on the trails with that so stiff/hard to pull.
A couple of suggestions in the mechanical section were to open it up and check I put it together properly. I was certain I had, but it needed checking over.
It turned out that with the new clutch was installed 5 heavy duty clutch springs. These just seemed over-kill compared to the clutches on my KXF250 and CRF250X. I know they are more than 10 years younger than the TTR but wow they are so different.
Brian was kind enough to send me some used standard springs with the sprockets I ordered this week. I have fitted 3 standard and 2 heavy duty springs. It seems a good compromise and the clutch works very well. I will find out what it is like when the oil is hot and the engine straining in the mud later this year!
Today I removed the sprockets that came fitted with the bike as they are both hooked and are the standard 14/44 set up the Open Enduro came with. After reading some threads here I ordered the 13/48 set. Getting the drive sprocket nut off was a right pain, on my own with leg flung over the bike pushing the brake leaver and trying to undo the nut was impossible. Even after I went to Halfords and picked up a 500mm breaker bar and a extended 30mm impact socket.
In the end it took 2 of us and a bar through the rear sprocket and pushed against the swingarm while I was stood on the rear brake pedal. Even with new pads and fresh oil, the brakes alone were not enough. Tightening it back up was just as painful so we used the bar through the rear sprocket agian. Not ideal really.
Someone asked the question last week, no the chain for the 14/44 setup will not fit the 13/48 sprocket set unless the wheel was right at the back of the swingarm slots before you change the sprockets.
-- Edited by boredus on Sunday 3rd of February 2013 12:01:23 AM
Just checking, are you now looking for a standard OE tank or a Raid seat and, if so, which would you prefer?
By the way, excellent pics and update - many thanks for doing that.
I think that if someone could come up with a device to "jam" the TTR front sprocket then they would be on to a winner! I recall seeing a pic of a modifed chain device - was that on here anyone remember?
Just checking, are you now looking for a standard OE tank or a Raid seat and, if so, which would you prefer?
By the way, excellent pics and update - many thanks for doing that.
I think that if someone could come up with a device to "jam" the TTR front sprocket then they would be on to a winner! I recall seeing a pic of a modifed chain device - was that on here anyone remember?
Brian
Sure do remember Brian.
This was mine,....
Latest update to my engine stand. Ready for the next coat of blue engine paint
This was Lins...
....................
I did'nt end up having to use the chain device that i made because i used this clutch holding tool that i made using a stick welder. (mig would have been better)
I may have to one day when taking off the flywheel though without taking the clutch cover off,although putting it in gear should do the trick.
Just so you know the chain device would NOT be good for holding the clutch unless you are using one like Brian's tool that does not hold the basket. (as far as i can tell)...
Sorry bout the thread hi-jack maybe Brian can fix it if you don't want it on here boredus
.........................
Jarrah.
-- Edited by barra8 on Sunday 3rd of February 2013 01:30:04 AM
__________________
YAMAHA ROCKS!!!!!!
TTR250ACTIVE''BORED'' ADDICT!
Favourite quote: To be old & wise first you must be young & dumb!
My own: Your never too young to learn an old trick! :)
I ordered the countersunk bolt kit from totallyttrs with the new sprockets. Good fit these are. The original bolts are flat which isnt an issue, I just found it strange the previous owner had replaced the sprockets and fitted the rear sprocket with the flat heads against the countersunk holes..... I would have just turned the sprocket around so they bolted on flush with the surface. Here is the old set, the alloy rear sprocket is about a 1/3 of the weight of the new steel sprocket.
The bike came with a Raid tank fitted, does anyone know if the raid seat will fit better? The Open enduro seat climbs up the tank and looks a bit rubbish.
Gave it a quick clean today. Things to note so far. 1. The rear brake is sticking so badly it stops the bike when I pull in the clutch. 2. The sprag clutch needs replacing. 3. Really should fit the new battery as the old one sounds like it struggles to turn the engine over..... I still dont know why I put the old one back in!! 4.Some crazy person has sprayed over the flat purple of the frame with metallica pink/purple to match the wheels..... what sort of a heathen would even think that was cool
-- Edited by boredus on Sunday 3rd of February 2013 03:37:41 PM
Rear brake doesn't sound good as a sticky one will boil up the brake fluid as well as possibly damage the pads and disc.
Don't leave the sprag too long as it can get mightily expensive if it damages the strater pinion and/or gears.
Regarding the frame spraying, you are lucky the PO didn't spray everthing near the frame as well! I bought in a TTR where that had happened and occasionally I am reminded when I pull a part out of the spares box and see it is covered in purple metallic spray paint
Your guess as to what caused the brake binding was correct then Ian.
Just a thought. One of the caliper pins slides in a rubber grommet. Could you perhap sacrifice the grommet by cutting or burning it out so that you then could rotate the caliper body slightly to help free it?
If taht sounds a bit drastic, you could just cut the outside end off that grommet then you could at least get some WD40 into that one. The other pin is in a blind hole if I recall correctly.
Had a look at the locked up rear brake tonight. It is the self centering/floating caliper. The mounting pins from the braket are corroded solid inside the caliper meaning it can self adjust and keep the caliper centered over the disc.
So after some banging after 10pm....... Rear caliper 1 2lb hammer 0 !! Sprayed some wd40 on them now and left them. Am doubtful the wd40 will work its way in as the rubber seals are still whole.
In this pic you can see the static pad locked up against the disc
Tried prizing it off but that didnt work at all. Have got it to budge a couple of mm but now wont move at all.
Hi Brian, Yes I am thinking about burning the rear most boot out and then pushing the caliper upwards on the blind one, hopefully breaking the seal on the corrosion. Will have to find some new rubber boots to replace these then. Ian
I ordered the new caliper pins and boots on Tuesday but they havent turned up yet so I decided to have a go at getting the old bits off whole, clean it all up and reassemble today so that I could crack on with fitting a new sprag clutch.
The culprits of the stuck caliper.
New sprag fitted and on reassbly I noticed this.... oh boy. Looks like the sprag has gone before and backlashed something terrible. The eagle eyed will notice the wiring poking out the wrong place..... that resulted in it all coming off and putting back on again!
Front indicator brackets knocked up....nothing pretty but functional
Rear flush ones fitted - bit big n clunky but will do.
Fitted a rear seat from a raid ( after a new seat cover was fitted) - notice how the side panels dont fit the shape as per the Open Enduro seat. Tank to seat fitment is also a bit poor.
-- Edited by boredus on Saturday 9th of February 2013 06:46:28 PM
-- Edited by boredus on Saturday 9th of February 2013 06:48:44 PM
I ordered the new caliper pins and boots on Tuesday but they havent turned up yet so I decided to have a go at getting the old bits off whole, clean it all up and reassemble today so that I could crack on with fitting a new sprag clutch.
Bad luck Ian. I have found that even the big dealers like Fowlers just don't keep this sort of thing in stock and there is usually a delay.
If anyone is desperate for the parts we now keep front and rear kits in stock ready for immediate despatch - see here
I keep the parts mainly for my own use but hope that other owners might find the kits useful.
RE The poor seat to tank fit of the raid items on a oe frame, I glued some rubber strips to the seat base where it sits on the frame - an 18mm strip across the back where the bolts fit, and 9mm strips 1/2 way forwards towards the tank. (Longer seat bolts required) This pitches the seat forward so that it lies against the tank all the way up. As for the poor fit against the side panels, no solution as yet, other than filling the gap with some neoprene strip, purely for aesthetics! I don't like the "bulk" of the raid panels. Good luck with the project. Weather the setbacks, the TTR's worth it! Simon.
Thanks Simon. I have just left it as is for now. Will see how it weathers after a few months use. Ready for MOT this week although I think I will be leaving that until March as it is stupid cold at the moment! She aint pretty but everything works, very well which is what I was after. I could spend another 6 weeks stripping it and making it all look like new but that will add another £500 on top of what has been spent and it is money I would rather put in to Frame guards, Bash plate and exhaust in April.
I have a full size numberplate fitted now, it has changed the exhaust note as the gases are hitting the number plate, does anyone else have this issue? I certainly dont want the plate to melt before I get to work!
Before MOT and taxing it, the total bill, including the purchase of the bike is £1068 ( Bike was £461)
So there has been no tarting it up and the bike came with a new 1mm oversize piston and gaskets so if I add them to the cost that means that this bike would have cost a total of £1200.
The only work I have not done myself is the cylinder bore for the 1mm oversize piston. Now all I need is for the MOT man to complain about the tyres!
I thought about moving it over like that but it just looks wrong! must..... keep......things...... balanced! nope sorry my eyes just wouldnt let me move the number plate over!
I am using this as justification to buy the motad silcencer as I believe that has an angled outlet!
Might as well throw in a picture of my other Enduro that is being sold as soon as I have replaced the front wheel bearings. I thought she was ready to go now but after a shakedown on Sat it turns out the front wheel has some play in it and I just cant let that go. This was my pre-TTR road bike idea but it needs a aftermarket wiring and lighting system to get it through the MOT and that is around £500 so it needs to find a new home!
ahh the world has gone back to normal! thanks Martyn I see what you mean now.
I guess I could use a piece of the older numberplate on the back to drop the new one a bit - as in use the old one as a lowering bracket almost. I cant drill another set of holes in the new numberplate so that seems like a good idea.
I thought about moving it over like that but it just looks wrong! must..... keep......things...... balanced! nope sorry my eyes just wouldnt let me move the number plate over!
I am using this as justification to buy the motad silcencer as I believe that has an angled outlet!
there is method in that madness somewhere
You are absolutely right Ian - that was one of the design requirements we gave to Motad
Coincidentally the angled outlet pipe also helps reduce noise.
Just a quick update to say that this project has gone nowhere! Frustrated to hell with it, between the weather and work, I havent even booked the MOT :(
Finders crossed May 2013 will be better than April in both areas - worked out this morning while driving to work I havent ridden a motorbike on the road in over 2 years now
After the walk we had on Sunday it appears that February full dyke has moved on to March and April too! no such thing as a dry path here :(
We are coming to the end of an intense / stressful project at work on the 22 April, so fingers crossed I can actually have some 'Ian' time and maybe take a proper lunch break!
The thought of a day off work has sent shivers up my spine! might take one of those to get it done, roll on the summer!
Well, Project OE has now ground to a complete halt.
Was supposed to be MOT'd today but went to start it this morning, all good. Put it in gear and it slammed forward. Started it again, little bit more revs, front brake in and engaged first, nearly threw me off.
So anyone got any bright ideas why after standing 2 months the clutch just stops working? It was working fine before the rubbish weather kicked in, I have even had a sneaky test ride amongst the side roads on our street with no probs at all.
It's very unusual for TTR clutches to stick but I am guessing that's what's happened if the cable adjustment etc is OK.
One way to break the stiction is to rock the TTR back and forth until you get it in top gear. Side stand up, clutch pulled in, front and rear brakes on hard or TTR parked with front wheel against a wall (preferably) and try the starter to see if the clutch frees.
Thanks Brian, I will give that a go tomorrow. Gutted today as I had mentally crowned today as 'THE' day to get some road miles in and just break the engine in as the new Piston and rebore have 0 hours on them. Oh well, hey its Friday and the 'Braai' is going strong.
Hello All, Diagnosis on the clutch was correct, over the time I left the bike standing the clutch plates had bound to the steels. Free'd them up yesterday and left the plates soaking in oil for a couple of hours before putting them back in. Clutch works perfectly again and the bike rides great again.
The whole job ( excluding soak time) took me about an hour and a new clutch cover gasket, now if Yamaha had been clever and just put a clutch window in there like most offroad bikes I could have done it in 20 minutes!!
Hurray project OE has passed its MOT first time with only 2 minor warnings. The bright pink handlebars are a little twisted - Tester mocks me as they are the same colour as the wheels! and the front wheel bearings have some play.... which is strange as I fitted new ones so will have a look at that.
Also noted in passing was the binding rear pads.... genious that I am I havent fitted the new sliders yet. 8 months in to the project and I totally forgot about that.
The speedo is not working at all so the sender unit has been posted off to Brian to have repaired. In the meantime I have a trailtech dash that I will fit to keep me giong until the sensor is back. Off to the garage now to do some fettling and fine tuning.