Happy new year to all you fellow TTR fans and guru's.
I have recently started to run in my girlfriend's 325 engine after a a full rebuild and winter upgrade and have noticed a new clutch fault. I've had a search on the forum but my search terms didn't come up with anything that resembles the same behaviour.
Fault is as follows:
I'm sitting in idle at traffic lights for example, in neutral, clutch lever released.
Pull in clutch lever, shift into 1st gear and prepare to move away.
As I try to feather/slip the clutch and pull away, there is no movement until suddenly, *creek*! There is a noise (from clutch side cover maybe) and 1st gear suddenly engages and the bike jerks forward.
To describe the noise: imagine when you are trying to screw a large wood screw into a piece of dry hardwood where the pilot hole is too small. Its like that - a kind of violent creaking noise as 1st gear suddenly engages and the bike jumps forward. Not good in traffic as it's quite a violent jerk and almost stalls the bike.
If I am coming to a rolling stop, select 1st, release the clutch lever and roll in 1st gear up to the lights, pulling in and holding the clutch lever whilst waiting for the lights (naughty behaviour I know), when I come to pull away this time, the clutch slips/feather beautifully and I get no jerk.
So it seems like the 1st gear dogs aren't meshing nicely from neutral into 1st without the rear wheel slightly turning the output gear shaft.
Any ideas where I might have gone wrong with my rebuild or setup of the clutch perhaps?
Really looking to get this solved as once I have clocked up 500 easy going miles on the engine I'm looking forward to testing out the 325 increased torque and having some fun!
The symptoms you describe suggests that the clutch basket "fingers" maybe notched such that they are holding the plates even though the clutch lever has been let out. The plates then release in the manner you describe.
I can't think of anything else to explain it.
Did you take photos of the build so that you can have a check?
I would have suggested the same thing as you regarding the notches in the clutch fingers if it weren't for the fact the I had read about these on this forum somewhere else and as such, I meticulously filed away all my notches on both sides of the fingers as part of my rebuild. They were super slick I believe when I assembled it.
If I have missed some notches (or left the surfaces too rough maybe?), and it was still the notched fingers, would it be plausible that this would affect all gear changes. I'm going to ride the bike to work tomorrow and will investigate if this behaviour happens just from neutral to first or whether it happens from neutral to second as well. Will also see what happens if I shift from neutral into second then down into first all in the one clutch lever pull.
Annoyingly, whilst Anna was riding the bike today pottering around town, she reported no such jerky behaviour so looks like I have an intermittent fault on my hands. My favourite.
325 wise, all good I suppose so far, but then I had a cylinder head rebuild at the same time, as my valve compression was shot so it's hard to tell what's made the engine better.
But it is definitely better. Looking forward to completing the run in and seeing exactly how much better! Will let you know...
Tore down the clutch cover today to see what I could see regarding my weird clutch noise/jerk.
Oil was pretty clean after 500 miles, with just some very fine metallic powered as kind of expected after engine run in.
Took off the clutch inner and took plates out. All basket fingers are as smooth as I left them after I filed away all the notches prior to fitting.
With my glamorous assistant holding the clutch lever in,all clutch plates slid up n down in between the fingers with no binding at all.
However when I starting inspecting the clutch plates one by one, I did notice two things.
Firstly, all the friction plates were very dry looking. I expected them to have a wet sheen on the friction material surface seeing as it's meant to be a wet clutch. All I saw was the thinnest residue of oil remaining and the friction material almost appearing dry. Same on all plates nothing sides.
The steel plates followed suit. Dry apart from the thinnest film
Secondly I noticed that a few of the steel plates had some blueing on the outside edges. Is this normal or a sign of my clutch overheating?
Cant quite work out how the clutch gets lubricated, even after looking at the lubrication diagrams. I can follow the oil path through the gear shaft with the clutch pushrod inside, but cant see how it gets past the pushrod ball bearing to lubricate the clutch plates. Is oil just mean to splash around inside the clutch cover? Surely if the oil level is at the right level on the sigh glass, it's lower that the level of the clutch basket anyway?
I attached a pic of one of my friction plates. Do they look correct or dry? Also, what is the ridge in the friction material I've arrowed? Normal manufacturing process or weird wear in my engine?
Sorry to hear of your problems, something is wrong in your clutch, as the friction plates have worn where your arrow is. I have just taken a picture of a new friction plate, so you can see the difference.
Not sure why yours has worn at the bottom??
Will try and have a look at a clutch tomorrow for you.
Hi Steve, yes they appear to be all like that, they all have that slight rim of wear, but the rim is concentric - i.e. on the opposite side of each ring, there is no wear, and the wear increases in both directions evenly around the ring. 1mm max depth of wear. I can see what all of the clutch plates would be rubbing on though as they each have their own steel plate to grip against.
Oddly though, I did check the clutch plates that came out of the replacement 7 plate clutch pack that I bought from yourself, and they also had that funny wear ring. Maybe just an oddity from a certain manufacture of clutch plates?
Once I had reassembled the engine last night I checked for oil pressure.
Not even a drop of oil came out from the check hole above the filter. So I am going to strip again right now and check my oil pathways from sump to filter housing. Something doesn't seem right. Last time I took that screw out, I was cleaning up oil for 5 minutes!
Has anyone ever had an oil pump that hasn't primed or got an airlock? I'll check the oil cooler bolt, pump operation, pump gasket, pump o-ring and oil paths for blockages.
Is the oil pressure relief valve ever a problem?
Many thanks for the replies. It's nice to know TTR owners are never alone!
I have built lots of engines and never had a problem with the oil pump not priming and also have never heard of a problem with the pressure relief valve.
The only problem I have come across have been mistakes with the wrong length bolt following removal of an oil cooler.
Well after another late morning in the garage, ive cracked it.
And I'm ashamed to admit it was all my own fault, and as penance, I'll share my blunder with you all.
Basically, due to mounting costs for the engine head rebuild and 325 kit, I was too tight to buy a genuine oil pump gasket.
I had made my own out of gasket paper, but somehow had managed to omit the hole that the pump sucks up oil through, despite marking out the hole on the paper ready to be punched.
Testament to the pump however, it had managed to suck some oil through the paper and still pump it up to the head. Stripped the pump apart, and it was oily inside and no undue scoring of the pump lobes. I made sure I had oiled pooled around the exhaust cam followers right after rebuilding the engine and running it for a few minutes, and this time round after the run in period. But now I've got full flow I'll keep an eye on it.
Made a new gasket, correctly this time, and after rebuild, I now have oil streaming out of the check screw and have bled the air out.
Still without tearing off the head, I won't know if I've done any damage to the cylinder bore. Time to invest in a boroscope.
Will take her for a spin soon and see how she feels.
Thanks for all the suggestions, sorry it was such a stupid mistake rather than a genuine engineering reason!
Glad you got to the bottom of it and we all appreciate your honesty, as it may save one of us doing the same mistake in the future.
Just a quick question, you say friction plates all have the wear mark, I have inspected all the ones I sell ( psychic and ebc)and can't see the same mark, so this must have happened in your engine ????
Perhaps it did happen in my engine. I can't remember which set of friction plates I decided to use in my 325 build - the ones that came with your clutch unit or my original ones. However I do know that I only used the clutch boss from the clutch I got from you, as I had already filed away the notes on my clutch basket and didnt want to do it again on the basket that came with your clutch.
So maybe there is something wrong with my original clutch basket?
Clutch is working wonderfully now though, during my rather spirited commute to work this evening, so it may be a while before I find out.
I might buy another set of friction plates and monitor their wear in my clutch/engine. Bit of a mystery....
On that note though, the original title of my post about the jerky 1st gear has now completely disappeared since the engine is getting the right amount of oil.
The new 325 engine put quite a few smiles on my face tonight - shes like a new bike since the rebuild. Loving the extra torque! Probably half due to the extra ccs and half to a reconditioned head. Shame she's not my bike! But Anna will be sure to enjoy her at our upcoming TRF meets.
Maybe time to sell my XT600 Tenere and buy myself a TTR250!
I'd love to have my own 325 and then go all out and fit a megasquirt injection system and some modified camshafts. Love a project!
Blue or heat marked steels on the outer edge is usually a sign of warped plates..
a steel disc has more metal on the outer edge than the inner so when it heats
up there is more metal to expand on the outer edge so it has to warp / ripple..
while it is cold it can appear flat...
There's a reason wave disc rotors came in to being... it wasn't because they looked cool...
to remove metal from the outer edge and give spaces for it to expand into..