This is an extract from my project bike thread so it may read a little odd in places. I thought it might be useful to start a new thread for this job as the original post will get lost in time.
The first bolt attaching the linkage (or relay) arm to the frame is usually well stuck in.
The main bolt's LH head (on older TTRs this may have a grease nipple fitted) is held in place by a ridge on the frame so don't try turning it. This bolt comes out from RHS to LHS. It can be a b*stard to get out. My technique is to loosen the short bolt on the RHS a bit and then put a drift on the head of the bolt to start driving the main bolt through. Keep spraying any exposed parts of the bolt with WD40 to help things along. Undo the bolt a bit more and repeat, etc. Don't take the short retaining bolt out and beat on the threaded end of the main bolt as that will end in tears with a damaged internal thread and the need to source a replacement bolt!
The next bolt to remove is the one holding the linkage arm to the swinging arm. This bolt can also be difficult to remove. Use the technique described above which is to loosed the retaining bolt and start to drive it through. Undo a few turns at a time to safeguard the threads as best you can. Keep spraying any exposed parts of the bolt with WD40 to help free it up. That usually gets it moving after which you can use a decent wide round bar to drift out the bolt. I used an old link bolt which, of course, fitted perfectly. Make sure you clean it up well and lube it so you don't get it stuck as well
UPDATE: To prevent damaging the threads in the bolt, I bought a length of 12mm threaded bar from Toolstation and recut the end threads to fit those on the bolt. A much better tool for driving out the bolt. See pics farther down this thread.
The linkage certainly looked ripe for repair! The nut was very difficult to get off
Lever out the old seals to get access to press out the bearings. These were definitely past their best.
I use two sockets in the vice to press out the old bearings. Use a bit of heat if they are really corroded in.
The bearings on the link arm are a bit different as there are two with a space in between - similar to the swing arm bearings. I use a sharp edged s/s drift to drive these out.
I alway struggle to get out the rusty wire circlips on the shock bearing. I use a centre punch to bend or break the circlip.
and then prize the broken bits out with a small "glasses" screwdriver
The shock bush was well stuck so I had to use the blow torch to get it moving.
I then gave the linkage a good scrape and wire brush. A mate gave me a stainless steel wire brush and it's brilliant!
These are the only parts you need to keep if you are using an AllBalls linkage kit as all the other parts, including the shock bearing, are in the package.
The linkage arm parts were left soaking in TFR overnight and I cleaned and dried them before starting assembly.
The AllBalls linkage kit is very comprehensive and includes the lower shock bearing:
Today was a reverse of last time and I used the vice and sockets to press in the new bearings.
It's a lot quicker to put it all back together than to strip the linkage down. It was soon all done with new bearings and seals installed along with lots of grease:
It was easier to turn the frame upside down to install the refurbed linkage and torque up the nuts and bolts.
When I put my swingarm back on I wondered whether there should have been something stopping the linkage sliding along the rod that is the lowest pivot in your last picture
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Pete Brown
Keighley, West Yorkshire
'94 Yamaha TTR 250 Raid (with Open Enduro headlight, grrr...)
When I put my swingarm back on I wondered whether there should have been something stopping the linkage sliding along the rod that is the lowest pivot in your last picture
Nope - it is meant to have some sideways movement. I guess this is to allow for flexing of the shock and swing arm.
How much end-play is acceptable on the swingarm before the bearings ought to be replaced?
My swingarm's got about 2-3mm of vertical play at the dropouts, just a little donk-donk when you waggle it up and down. I think it's the bearings that support either end of the link-arm that are slightly suspect, but it's certainly not that bad and I can't be entirely sure exactly which one(s) are to blame without taking it all off, which will probably be my next job just to take the opportunity to grease everything up. Worth worrying about at the moment, or should I get a bearing kit and replace them all?
How much end-play is acceptable on the swingarm before the bearings ought to be replaced?
My swingarm's got about 2-3mm of vertical play at the dropouts, just a little donk-donk when you waggle it up and down. I think it's the bearings that support either end of the link-arm that are slightly suspect, but it's certainly not that bad and I can't be entirely sure exactly which one(s) are to blame without taking it all off, which will probably be my next job just to take the opportunity to grease everything up. Worth worrying about at the moment, or should I get a bearing kit and replace them all?
Some bearing manufacturers will have different internal clearance specifications. For example- one company has tested their bearings & found that C3 clearances lasts the longest with their tests & their bearings. Another company will find after testing that a C4 clearance is best for that bearing the way they built & tested it. In the end it may have more or less play then another brand, but the bearings will be made with the clearances specified for that particular type & brand of bearing so this isn't a problem.
Also for example- one company will have 38 µm minumum clearance & 61 µm maximum clearance for a C4 bearing that is 50mm. Whereas the other company will have 36 minimum clearance & 63 maximum for a C4 bearing that is 50mm. This will in turn add to the play but will still be in spec with that particular brand of bearing.
Standard clearance/acceptable play is 1mm with standard bearing. However, if you're not using Genuine bearings I think that 1-1.5 mm play should be acceptable, given how many different bearings are required for the job, maybe even 2mm play for some brands of bearings. 3mm would be too much, no matter what brand.
Radial clearance is the play between the ball and raceway perpendicular to the bearing axis. Axial clearance is the play parallel to the bearing axis and is typically at least 10 times greater than the radial clearance. Generally, internal radial clearance will be reduced 80% of the interference fit amount. That said, you have to take into account the side play in bearings aswell as up & down. Especially with interference fits.
Also the ball type bearing adds to the end result of play-part N36. HERE This swivel bush will have alot more clearance than the roller needle bearings as it has to take the load.
All this said, it would pay to use the collar from the bearing company that supplied you the bearings as they will NOT be right for other brands of bearings unless all specs are the same as each other.
Oh & if your not using the Genuine ones with the inserts (it holds the bearing together so all those annoying needle roller bearings don't drop out) you will have a little more play than usual.
Hope that helps?
Jarrah
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2000 TT-R250M-
Spoiler
Ported & polished, 73mm bore, Wizeco piston, US header pipe, FMF Q4, #150 main jet, #52.5 pilot jet, throttle stop screw adjusted, larger snorkel, GYT-R air filter, NGK Iridium spark plug, 14/51 gearing, NOS +
The first rear suspension joint to wear is the lower shock bearing. It is the usual suspect!
It is very very difficult to tell what's going on down there and after replacing the "wrong" joint a few times I new usually replace the whole lot if there is enough play to worry the MOT man.
Update. Since first publishing this thread, I have found some upper link arm bolts very hard to shift.
To prevent damaging the threads in the bolt, I bought a length of 12mm threaded bar from Toolstation and recut the end threads to fit those on the bolt. Not a tidy job as you will see in the following pics but it does the job beautifully
Just wind the threaded bar into the recalcitrant bolt and knock it through.
I'm doing my linkage bearings now. Like a div, I used a long punch to get the link bolt out. I now have the punch stuck inside the link bolt. How can I get it out? Or am I in need of a new link bolt?
About to try heating the link bolt over the hob, no gas in the blowtorch.
EDIT: It didn't work.
EDIT 2: Brian, I'm even more of a div. THERE'S A NEW ONE IN THE KIT!
-- Edited by Fladdem on Saturday 19th of April 2014 01:47:23 PM
-- Edited by Fladdem on Saturday 19th of April 2014 01:51:45 PM
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Adam. 1993 Open Enduro: 14/48 Gearing, Uncorked, Twin-Air Filter, Snorkel Removed, 263cc Piston, Ported and Polished Head, Shorty Header, DG-O Silencer(Loudener!), 140 Mikuni Main, Standard Pilot, Bottom Needle Clip (Still A Touch Lean)
Thread dig, any tips for removing the bolt that holds the link into the frame? Investigating frozen suspension on my sons bike and seized link bearings are the culprit, specifically this end of the link.. a bigger hammer and rattle gun haven't worked yet, its the chainside one I cant get to free up, the other undone fine...
Yep - loosen the bolt on the RHS a bit and then put a drift on the head of it to start driving the main bolt through. Undo the bolt a bit more and repeat, etc.
The bolt you are trying to remove is the one on the far left of the pic below:
Yep, I thought as much, thats what ive been doing. Seems a pretty solid belt from a 3lb hammer isnt enough. She must be well rusted together, no wonder the suspension was stiff!
EDIT: 24hrs soaking in a liberal dose of wd40 and penetrene plus multiple applications of an unreasonable amount of force and its out.. ugly, but out :)
-- Edited by v8r on Monday 1st of September 2014 10:49:58 PM
A "thumbs up" for the kit and advice.
A "squeak" was developing in the rear suspension which turned out being one totally knackered needle roller bearing in the relay lever and the other on the way out. Easily repaired with the manual and the photos above. Thanks to Brian for the advice and quickly getting to goods in the post.
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Life long rider. Currently the CCM 450, a GSA and a Guzzi Le Mans I've had since 1981. Sold the TTR September 2016.
Yep - loosen the bolt on the RHS a bit and then put a drift on the head of it to start driving the main bolt through. Undo the bolt a bit more and repeat, etc.
The bolt you are trying to remove is the one on the far left of the pic below:
Hmmm, interesting one Brian. Fitted my linkage kit today, and it's great. Strange though, all of my main bolts, the two in your picture and the main one which connects the link to the swing arm, have grease nipples in, but like your two, the new main one doesn't.......
Is that a model difference? seems like a backward step. Used the new one though as the old one was fairly badly worn.
also fitted my fleabay shocker, which appears to be fine without refurbing. Just waiting for the top shock bearing to arrive before I finally re-assemble it properly.
Yep - the older TTRs had grease nipples on all the bolts plus on the swing arm. Later TTRs lost them. Progress eh?
But, to be honest, if the seals are working well you aren't going to get much grease in any of the bearings after fitting Also, over greasing the swing arm can push the seals out from under the end caps.
yep, something i noticed on my 94 vs my two post 2000 models.. as a side note, my pro-x brand linkage kit came with shafts and collars suitable for greasing, not sure about the AB kit. got the new bits fitted today, just got to check the clutch basket (i reckon its notched, really jerky unpredictable clutch release), then button up this bike, its my sons one :)
Just fiited new bearing etc and all gone well apart from i still have a slight amount of play which seems to stem from the bolt in the drop link ( the lower eyes of the 'u' link) which is not bushed/bearing equiped - bolt is not in particularly poor condition but you can feel a little play when dissassembled.
Just fitted new bearing etc and all gone well apart from i still have a slight amount of play which seems to stem from the bolt in the drop link ( the lower eyes of the 'u' link) which is not bushed/bearing equipped - bolt is not in particularly poor condition but you can feel a little play when disassembled.
anyone else found this?
Andy
Hi Andy
It doesn't matter if there is some play off the bike. When the bolt is in place and properly torqued up, the lower eyes of the link arm will clamp against the bearing collars and the bolt won't be able to move. The only movement will be betwixt the collars and bearing.
Hello, I'm doing just this job on mine but could not get the nut and bolt on the far left in the picture out and had to cut the nut, new ones are coming in at £50, does any one have any thrifty ideas? cheers